如何在Objective-C中动态分类NSMutableArray?
-
10-10-2019 - |
题
我正在从sqlite表中检索行,然后动态创建对象,然后将对象添加到nsmutablearray。我的问题是,我无法找到一种方法,可以根据距离属性(是双重)动态分类数组中的对象最大。
我的相关代码看起来像这样:
sqlite3 *database;
//Init the restaurant array
restaurants = [[NSMutableArray alloc] init];
CLLocation *firstLocation = [[[CLLocation alloc] initWithLatitude:userLatitude longitude:userLongitude] autorelease];
//Open the database from the users filesystem
if (sqlite3_open([databasePath UTF8String], &database) == SQLITE_OK) {
//setup the SQL statement and compile it for faster access
const char *sqlStatement = "select * from restaurant";
sqlite3_stmt *compiledStatement;
if (sqlite3_prepare_v2(database, sqlStatement, -1, &compiledStatement, NULL) == SQLITE_OK) {
//loop through the results and add them to the feeds array
while (sqlite3_step(compiledStatement) == SQLITE_ROW) {
//read the data from the result row
NSString *aName = [NSString stringWithUTF8String:(char *)sqlite3_column_text(compiledStatement, 1)];
NSString *aAddress = [NSString stringWithUTF8String:(char *)sqlite3_column_text(compiledStatement, 2)];
NSString *aCity = [NSString stringWithUTF8String:(char *)sqlite3_column_text(compiledStatement, 3)];
NSString *aProvinceState = [NSString stringWithUTF8String:(char *)sqlite3_column_text(compiledStatement, 4)];
NSString *aPostalZipCode = [NSString stringWithUTF8String:(char *)sqlite3_column_text(compiledStatement, 5)];
NSString *aCountry = [NSString stringWithUTF8String:(char *)sqlite3_column_text(compiledStatement, 6)];
NSString *aPhoneNumber = [NSString stringWithUTF8String:(char *)sqlite3_column_text(compiledStatement, 7)];
NSString *aHours = [NSString stringWithUTF8String:(char *)sqlite3_column_text(compiledStatement, 8)];
double aLat = sqlite3_column_double(compiledStatement, 9);
double aLon = sqlite3_column_double(compiledStatement, 10);
CLLocation *secondLocation = [[[CLLocation alloc] initWithLatitude:aLat longitude:aLon] autorelease];
CLLocationDistance restDistance = [secondLocation distanceFromLocation:firstLocation];
CLLocationDistance distanceKm = restDistance / 1000.0;
NSString *aDist = [[NSString alloc] initWithFormat: @"%f", distanceKm];
Restaurant *restaurant = [[Restaurant alloc] initWithName:aName address:aAddress city:aCity provinceState:aProvinceState postalZipCode:aPostalZipCode country:aCountry phoneNumber:aPhoneNumber hours:aHours latitude:aLat longitude:aLon distance:aDist];
//add the restaurant object to the restaurant array
[restaurants addObject:restaurant];
[restaurant release];
}
}
sqlite3_finalize(compiledStatement);
}
sqlite3_close(database);
}
此功能完成课程后,餐厅阵列应该是一个排序的阵列,其中包含按最接近(最小距离双值)到最远(最大距离双值)的餐厅对象。
解决方案
使用Nsmutablearray的sortusingSelector来调用您的餐厅对象的比较功能。
@implementation Restaurant
- (double) distance { return _distance; }
- (NSComparisonResult) compareDistance:(Restaurant *) iRHS {
double lhs, rhs;
lhs = [self distance];
rhs = [iRHS distance];
if ( lhs < rhs ) return NSOrderedAscending;
if ( lhs > rhs ) return NSOrderedDescending;
return NSOrderedSame;
}
@end
...
[restaurants sortUsingSelector: @selector(compareDistance:)];
不隶属于 StackOverflow